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Solid state polyamidation of aliphatic diamine-aliphatic diacid salts: a generalized mechanism for the effect of polycondensation water on reaction behaviour

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dc.contributor.author Papaspyrides, CD en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-01T01:08:08Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-01T01:08:08Z
dc.date.issued 1990 en
dc.identifier.issn 0032-3861 en
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/10300
dc.subject nylon salts en
dc.subject solid-melt transition en
dc.subject solid-state polycondensation (polyamidation) en
dc.subject water accumulation en
dc.subject.classification Polymer Science en
dc.subject.other Nylon Polymers--Synthesis en
dc.subject.other Polymerization--Condensation Reactions en
dc.subject.other Water en
dc.subject.other Nylon Salts en
dc.subject.other Polyamidation en
dc.subject.other Reaction Temperature en
dc.subject.other Polyamides en
dc.title Solid state polyamidation of aliphatic diamine-aliphatic diacid salts: a generalized mechanism for the effect of polycondensation water on reaction behaviour en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/0032-3861(90)90391-B en
heal.identifier.secondary http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0032-3861(90)90391-B en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 1990 en
heal.abstract Polycondensation reactions on nylon salts can be carried out in the melt or, alternatively, in the solid state. Nevertheless, in the latter case, a distinct transition to the melt state may take place, depending on the nature of the nylon salt and reaction temperature. For the particular case of the dodecamethylenediammonium adipate this phenomenon has been attributed to water accumulation within the reacting structure. In this paper, based on previously reported preliminary results, the generalization of this mechanism is attempted for other typical cases of nylon salts, namely tetra- and hexamethylenediammonium adipate, and hexa- and dodecamethylenediammonium sebacate. All these salts when polymerized in the solid state may pass through a melt or quasi-melt stage. The polymerization runs were monitored both by end groups and water determinations. The experimental data obtained support the proposed mechanism according to which the polycondensation water tends to be sorbed at the polar hydrophilic groups with next effect the disturbance of the reacting regular structure. Then the mobility of the system increases and more water can be diffused out, but the reaction temperature plays a predominant role in the overall reaction behaviour. © 1990. en
heal.publisher ELSEVIER SCI LTD en
heal.journalName Polymer en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/0032-3861(90)90391-B en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:A1990CR37400018 en
dc.identifier.volume 31 en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.spage 490 en
dc.identifier.epage 495 en


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