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DEPOLARIZATION THERMOCURRENT STUDIES IN POLY(HYDROXYETHYL ACRYLATE) WATER HYDROGELS

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dc.contributor.author KYRITSIS, A en
dc.contributor.author PISSIS, P en
dc.contributor.author RIBELLES, JLG en
dc.contributor.author PRADAS, MM en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-01T01:09:50Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-01T01:09:50Z
dc.date.issued 1994 en
dc.identifier.issn 0887-6266 en
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/11197
dc.subject HYDROGELS en
dc.subject WATER IN POLY(HYDROXYETHYL ACRYLATE) en
dc.subject DIELECTRIC RELAXATION en
dc.subject THERMALLY STIMULATED DEPOLARIZATION CURRENTS (TSDC) en
dc.subject GLASS TRANSITION en
dc.subject SPACE CHARGE POLARIZATION en
dc.subject.classification Polymer Science en
dc.subject.other GLASS-TRANSITION TEMPERATURES en
dc.subject.other POLY(2-HYDROXYETHYL METHACRYLATE) en
dc.subject.other LIQUID TRANSITION en
dc.subject.other RELAXATION en
dc.subject.other CONDUCTIVITY en
dc.subject.other SYSTEMS en
dc.title DEPOLARIZATION THERMOCURRENT STUDIES IN POLY(HYDROXYETHYL ACRYLATE) WATER HYDROGELS en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1002/polb.1994.090320605 en
heal.identifier.secondary http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/polb.1994.090320605 en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 1994 en
heal.abstract Detailed investigations on the dielectric relaxation mechanisms in poly(hydroxyethyl acrylate) (PHEA), by means of the thermally stimulated depolarization currents (TSDC) method in the temperature range 77-300 K are reported. There is particular interest in the dependence of the dielectric relaxation mechanisms on the water content h, h = 0 - 0.5 w/w, in an attempt to contribute to a better understanding of the physical structure of water in the PHEA hydrogels. We employ thermal sampling (TS) and partial heating (PH) techniques to experimentally analyze the observed complex relaxation processes, due to the secondary (beta(sw)) and the main (alpha) relaxation, into approximately single responses and to determine the spectra of activation energies E(T) at different h values. Measurements with different electrode configurations reveal different aspects of the dynamics of the relaxation mechanisms and allow the distinction between dipolar and conductivity relaxation contributions. It is shown that by means of these techniques we can determine certain temperature characteristics for the alpha relaxation and investigate their dependence on water content. We discuss the relation of these characteristic temperatures to the calorimetric glass transition temperature T(g). (C) 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. en
heal.publisher JOHN WILEY & SONS INC en
heal.journalName JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1002/polb.1994.090320605 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:A1994NB40800005 en
dc.identifier.volume 32 en
dc.identifier.issue 6 en
dc.identifier.spage 1001 en
dc.identifier.epage 1008 en


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