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Thermally induced irreversible conformational changes in collagen probed by optical second harmonic generation and laser-induced fluorescence

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dc.contributor.author Theodossiou, T en
dc.contributor.author Rapti, GS en
dc.contributor.author Hovhannisyan, V en
dc.contributor.author Georgiou, E en
dc.contributor.author Politopoulos, K en
dc.contributor.author Yova, D en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-01T01:18:26Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-01T01:18:26Z
dc.date.issued 2002 en
dc.identifier.issn 0268-8921 en
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/15008
dc.subject Collagen en
dc.subject Fluorescence en
dc.subject Gelatine en
dc.subject Second harmonic generation en
dc.subject Thermal denaturation en
dc.subject.classification Engineering, Biomedical en
dc.subject.classification Surgery en
dc.subject.other collagen en
dc.subject.other collagen fibril en
dc.subject.other neodymium en
dc.subject.other nitrogen en
dc.subject.other animal tissue en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other cattle en
dc.subject.other collagen degradation en
dc.subject.other conformational transition en
dc.subject.other differential scanning calorimetry en
dc.subject.other environmental temperature en
dc.subject.other fluorescence en
dc.subject.other laser en
dc.subject.other laser surgery en
dc.subject.other mathematical analysis en
dc.subject.other neodymium laser en
dc.subject.other non invasive measurement en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other optics en
dc.subject.other phase transition en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other protein tertiary structure en
dc.subject.other second harmonic generation en
dc.subject.other spectral sensitivity en
dc.subject.other temperature measurement en
dc.subject.other thermal injury en
dc.subject.other triple helix en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Cattle en
dc.subject.other Collagen en
dc.subject.other Fluorescence en
dc.subject.other Heat en
dc.subject.other Lasers en
dc.subject.other Protein Conformation en
dc.subject.other Protein Denaturation en
dc.subject.other Spectrometry, Fluorescence en
dc.title Thermally induced irreversible conformational changes in collagen probed by optical second harmonic generation and laser-induced fluorescence en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s10103-002-8264-7 en
heal.identifier.secondary http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10103-002-8264-7 en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 2002 en
heal.abstract Irreversible thermal conformational changes induced to collagen have been studied by optical methods. More specifically, second harmonic generation (SHG) from incident nanosecond Ng:YAG 1064 mn radiation and laser-induced fluorescence by 337 nm, pulsed nanosecond nitrogen laser excitation, at 405, 410 and 415 nm, emission wavelengths were registered at eight temperatures (40degrees, 50degrees, 55degrees, 60degrees, 65degrees, 70degrees, 75degrees and 80degreesC) and normalised with respect to the corresponding values at the ambient temperature of 30degreesC. The heating protocol used in this work, was selected to monitor only permanent changes reflecting in the optical properties of the samples under investigation. In this context, the SHG, directly related to the collagen fibril population in triple helix conformation, indicated on irreversible phase transition around 64degreesC. On the other hand fluorescence related to the destruction of cross-linked chromophores in collagen, some of which are related to the triple helix tertiary structure, also indicated a permanent phase transition around 63degreesC. These results are in agreement with previous results from studies with differential scanning calorimetry. However SHG and fluorescence, being non-invasive optical methods are expected to have a significant impact in the fields of laser ablative surgery and laser tissue welding. en
heal.publisher SPRINGER-VERLAG LONDON LTD en
heal.journalName Lasers in Medical Science en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s10103-002-8264-7 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:000174402500008 en
dc.identifier.volume 17 en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.spage 34 en
dc.identifier.epage 41 en


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