dc.contributor.author |
Valentova, H |
en |
dc.contributor.author |
Nedbal, J |
en |
dc.contributor.author |
Ilavsky, M |
en |
dc.contributor.author |
Pissis, P |
en |
dc.date.accessioned |
2014-03-01T01:22:12Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2014-03-01T01:22:12Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2005 |
en |
dc.identifier.issn |
0032-3861 |
en |
dc.identifier.uri |
https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/16491 |
|
dc.subject |
Dielectric and mechanical spectroscopy |
en |
dc.subject |
Liquid-crystalline polyurethanes |
en |
dc.subject.classification |
Polymer Science |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Differential scanning calorimetry |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Glass transition |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Heating |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Hydroxylation |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Liquid crystals |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Mechanical properties |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Permittivity |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Polybutadienes |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Stoichiometry |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Diisocyanates (DI) |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Dynamic mechanical behavior |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Liquid crystalline (LC) polyurethanes |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Stoichiometric ratios |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Polyurethanes |
en |
dc.subject.other |
polyurethane |
en |
dc.title |
DSC, dielectric and dynamic mechanical behavior of two- and three-component ordered polyurethanes |
en |
heal.type |
journalArticle |
en |
heal.identifier.primary |
10.1016/j.polymer.2005.02.055 |
en |
heal.identifier.secondary |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2005.02.055 |
en |
heal.language |
English |
en |
heal.publicationDate |
2005 |
en |
heal.abstract |
Liquid crystalline (LC) polyurethanes were made from two diisocyanates (flexible HMDI and stiff TDI) (DIs), mesogenic diol (D) and a polybutadiene-diol (B) with stoichiometric ratios of reactive hydroxy (OH) and isocyanate (NCO) groups ((NCO)(DI)/((OH)(D) + (OH)(B))= 1/1). Two- (B/DIs, D/DIs) and three-component ((D + B)/DIs, D/B = 1/1 by weight) polymers were prepared and their dielectric, dynamic mechanical and DSC behavior was investigated. For neat B, the glass transition temperature T-gB (∼ -46 ° C) was detected. Two-component B/HMDI and B/TDI polymers have exhibited a homogeneous structure with the glass transition temperatures T-gU ∼ - 9 and 2 ° C. On the other hand, for D/DI polymers on cooling from the melt and subsequent heating the glass transitions at T-gU∼ 41 ° C (D/HMDI) and 58 ° C (D/TDI) together with nematic and smectic mesophases were found. In three-component systems, additional glass transitions at T-gB ∼ -41 ° C (B/D/HMDI) and -31 ° C (B/D/TDI) were observed. This means that the polymers exhibit a distinct two-phase structure with soft polybutadiene (B) and hard polyurethane (D/DI) phases. In hard polyurethane phase, the glass transitions at T-gU and LC mesophases similar to those found in two-component D/DI polyurethanes were detected. Dielectric and dynamic mechanical results correlate well with DSC measurements. © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
en |
heal.publisher |
ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
en |
heal.journalName |
Polymer |
en |
dc.identifier.doi |
10.1016/j.polymer.2005.02.055 |
en |
dc.identifier.isi |
ISI:000229598400024 |
en |
dc.identifier.volume |
46 |
en |
dc.identifier.issue |
12 |
en |
dc.identifier.spage |
4175 |
en |
dc.identifier.epage |
4182 |
en |