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Component sizing for an autonomous wind-driven desalination plant

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dc.contributor.author Koklas, PA en
dc.contributor.author Papathanassiou, SA en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-01T01:23:43Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-01T01:23:43Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en
dc.identifier.issn 09601481 en
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/17114
dc.subject Autonomous systems en
dc.subject Desalination en
dc.subject Lead-acid batteries en
dc.subject Logistic modelling en
dc.subject Reverse osmosis en
dc.subject Wind power en
dc.subject.other Computer simulation en
dc.subject.other Desalination en
dc.subject.other Economic and social effects en
dc.subject.other Lead acid batteries en
dc.subject.other Mathematical models en
dc.subject.other Optimization en
dc.subject.other Reverse osmosis en
dc.subject.other Water treatment plants en
dc.subject.other Autonomous systems en
dc.subject.other Logistic modeling en
dc.subject.other Operating strategy en
dc.subject.other Optimal sizing en
dc.subject.other Wind power en
dc.subject.other Computer simulation en
dc.subject.other Desalination en
dc.subject.other Economic and social effects en
dc.subject.other Lead acid batteries en
dc.subject.other Mathematical models en
dc.subject.other Optimization en
dc.subject.other Reverse osmosis en
dc.subject.other Water treatment plants en
dc.subject.other Wind power en
dc.subject.other desalination en
dc.subject.other logistics en
dc.subject.other simulation en
dc.subject.other wind power en
dc.title Component sizing for an autonomous wind-driven desalination plant en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.renene.2005.09.027 en
heal.identifier.secondary http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.09.027 en
heal.publicationDate 2006 en
heal.abstract Objective of this paper is to provide insight in the component selection criteria of an autonomous wind-driven desalination plant. For this purpose, a suitable logistic model of such a system is developed, which simulates its steady-state operation, taking into account the power and energy equilibrium in the system. The simulation of the system operation is performed employing two alternative control strategies and a variety of different configurations with respect to the size of its main components (wind turbine, desalination plant and batteries). For each case, the annual water production is calculated and an economic assessment is performed to estimate the expected water production cost, which is the ultimate measure of the feasibility of the stand-alone system. Other important factors, such as the desalination unit start/stop operations are also calculated. Based on the simulation results, conclusions are drawn regarding the optimal sizing of the system components and its recommended operating strategy. © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Renewable Energy en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.renene.2005.09.027 en
dc.identifier.volume 31 en
dc.identifier.issue 13 en
dc.identifier.spage 2122 en
dc.identifier.epage 2139 en


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