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Petrogenesis of ultramafic rocks from the ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic kimi complex in Eastern Rhodope (NE Greece)

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dc.contributor.author Baziotis, I en
dc.contributor.author Mposkos, E en
dc.contributor.author Asimow, PD en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-01T01:28:59Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-01T01:28:59Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 0022-3530 en
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/19068
dc.subject Cumulate en
dc.subject Partial melting en
dc.subject Peridotite en
dc.subject Pyroxenite en
dc.subject UHP metamorphism en
dc.subject.classification Geochemistry & Geophysics en
dc.subject.other cumulate en
dc.subject.other fractionation en
dc.subject.other garnet en
dc.subject.other geochemistry en
dc.subject.other metaigneous rock en
dc.subject.other partial melting en
dc.subject.other peridotite en
dc.subject.other petrogenesis en
dc.subject.other pyroxenite en
dc.subject.other spinel en
dc.subject.other trace element en
dc.subject.other ultrahigh pressure metamorphism en
dc.subject.other Eastern Macedonia and Thrace en
dc.subject.other Eurasia en
dc.subject.other Europe en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other Rhodope en
dc.subject.other Southern Europe en
dc.title Petrogenesis of ultramafic rocks from the ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic kimi complex in Eastern Rhodope (NE Greece) en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1093/petrology/egn010 en
heal.identifier.secondary http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egn010 en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract Widespread bodies of garnet-spinel metaperidotites with pyroxenitic layers occur in the ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic Kimi Complex. In this study we address the origin of such peridotite-pyroxenite associations in the context of polybaric melting regimes. We conduct a detailed geochemical investigation of major and trace element relations and compare them with a range of major element modelling scenarios. With increasing bulk-rock MgO content, the garnet-spinel metaperidotites exhibit decreasing CaO, Al2O3, TiO2, and Na2O along with increasing Ni and a gradually increasing Zr/Zr* anomaly, consistent with an origin as residues after variable degrees of melt extraction. The major element modelling further suggests a polybaric adiabatic decompression melting regime beginning at high to ultrahigh pressure, with an intermediate character between pure batch and fractional melting and a mean extent of melting of 9-11%. The pyroxenites exhibit major element compositions that cannot be reproduced by experimental or calculated melts of peridotite. Moreover, the Kimi pyroxenites have highly variable Ni and Sc contents and a wide range of Mg-number (0. 76-0.89), inconsistent with an origin as frozen melts or the products of melt-peridotite interaction. However, both the major element systematics and the observed rare earth element patterns, with both convex and concave shapes, can be explained by an origin as clinopyroxene-rich, high-pressure cumulates involving garnet and/or Cr-spinel. © The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. en
heal.publisher OXFORD UNIV PRESS en
heal.journalName Journal of Petrology en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1093/petrology/egn010 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:000255152700002 en
dc.identifier.volume 49 en
dc.identifier.issue 5 en
dc.identifier.spage 885 en
dc.identifier.epage 909 en


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