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Effectiveness of iron reducing bacteria for the removal of iron from bauxite ores

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dc.contributor.author Papassiopi, N en
dc.contributor.author Vaxevanidou, K en
dc.contributor.author Paspaliaris, I en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-01T01:33:19Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-01T01:33:19Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en
dc.identifier.issn 0892-6875 en
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/20373
dc.subject Bauxites en
dc.subject Biobeneficiation en
dc.subject Iron reducing bacteria (IRB) en
dc.subject.classification Engineering, Chemical en
dc.subject.classification Mineralogy en
dc.subject.classification Mining & Mineral Processing en
dc.subject.other Biobeneficiation en
dc.subject.other Chamosite en
dc.subject.other Crystalline goethite en
dc.subject.other Crystallinities en
dc.subject.other Ferrihydrites en
dc.subject.other Iron reducing bacteria en
dc.subject.other Bacteria en
dc.subject.other Bacteriology en
dc.subject.other Biochemistry en
dc.subject.other Dissolution en
dc.subject.other Hematite en
dc.subject.other Iron compounds en
dc.subject.other Iron ores en
dc.subject.other Minerals en
dc.subject.other Oxide minerals en
dc.subject.other Extraction en
dc.title Effectiveness of iron reducing bacteria for the removal of iron from bauxite ores en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.mineng.2009.09.005 en
heal.identifier.secondary http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2009.09.005 en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 2010 en
heal.abstract Current study investigates the possibility of obtaining the removal of iron from bauxite ores, by exploiting the metabolism of iron reducing microorganisms. The experiments were carried out using the microorganism Desulfuromonas palmitatis. The effectiveness of the treatment was evaluated on six different bauxite samples, containing the alumina oxide in the form of diaspore or boehmite. The Fe2O3 content of the samples varied between 16.3% and 22.3% and occurred mainly in the form of goethite or hematite, with one sample containing also chamosite. For comparison reasons the same treatment was also applied on three samples of synthetic Fe(III)-oxides, namely ferrihydrite, goethite and hematite. The removal of iron from the six bauxite samples was found to vary between 7% and 29% and the highest extraction corresponded to the sample containing the Fe(II) rich compound, chamosite. The bioavailability of Fe in the three synthetic oxides was highly dependant on their crystallinity. The amorphous ferrihydrite was almost completely dissolved, up to 95%, whereas dissolution of crystalline goethite and hematite did not exceed 9% and 1.2% respectively. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.publisher PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD en
heal.journalName Minerals Engineering en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.mineng.2009.09.005 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:000272923800004 en
dc.identifier.volume 23 en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.spage 25 en
dc.identifier.epage 31 en


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