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A global piecewise smooth Newton method for fast large-scale model predictive control

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dc.contributor.author Patrinos, P en
dc.contributor.author Sopasakis, P en
dc.contributor.author Sarimveis, H en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-01T01:34:53Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-01T01:34:53Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en
dc.identifier.issn 0005-1098 en
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/20917
dc.subject Large-scale systems en
dc.subject Model predictive control en
dc.subject Online optimization en
dc.subject.classification Automation & Control Systems en
dc.subject.classification Engineering, Electrical & Electronic en
dc.subject.other Active sets en
dc.subject.other Average running time en
dc.subject.other Bench-mark problems en
dc.subject.other Constrained linear systems en
dc.subject.other Crude distillation units en
dc.subject.other Interior point algorithm en
dc.subject.other Large-scale problem en
dc.subject.other Line searches en
dc.subject.other Merit function en
dc.subject.other Online optimization en
dc.subject.other Orders of magnitude en
dc.subject.other Piecewise affines en
dc.subject.other Piecewise smooth en
dc.subject.other QP solvers en
dc.subject.other Quadratic programs en
dc.subject.other Algorithms en
dc.subject.other Distillation en
dc.subject.other Distillation equipment en
dc.subject.other Linear systems en
dc.subject.other Newton-Raphson method en
dc.subject.other Predictive control systems en
dc.subject.other Quadratic programming en
dc.subject.other Model predictive control en
dc.title A global piecewise smooth Newton method for fast large-scale model predictive control en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.automatica.2011.05.024 en
heal.identifier.secondary http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.automatica.2011.05.024 en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 2011 en
heal.abstract In this paper, the strictly convex quadratic program (QP) arising in model predictive control (MPC) for constrained linear systems is reformulated as a system of piecewise affine equations. A regularized piecewise smooth Newton method with exact line search on a convex, differentiable, piecewise-quadratic merit function is proposed for the solution of the reformulated problem. The algorithm has considerable merits when applied to MPC over standard active set or interior point algorithms. Its performance is tested and compared against state-of-the-art QP solvers on a series of benchmark problems. The proposed algorithm is orders of magnitudes faster, especially for large-scale problems and long horizons. For example, for the challenging crude distillation unit model of Pannocchia, Rawlings, and Wright (2007) with 252 states, 32 inputs, and 90 outputs, the average running time of the proposed approach is 1.57 ms. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.publisher PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD en
heal.journalName Automatica en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.automatica.2011.05.024 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:000294877400020 en
dc.identifier.volume 47 en
dc.identifier.issue 9 en
dc.identifier.spage 2016 en
dc.identifier.epage 2022 en


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