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Equation-Free multiscale computational analysis of individual-based epidemic dynamics on networks

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dc.contributor.author Siettos, CI en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-01T01:35:38Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-01T01:35:38Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en
dc.identifier.issn 0096-3003 en
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/21138
dc.subject Bifurcation analysis en
dc.subject Complex systems en
dc.subject Individual-based epidemic models en
dc.subject Multiscale computations en
dc.subject Networks en
dc.subject Pair-wise correlations en
dc.subject.classification Mathematics, Applied en
dc.subject.other Bifurcation analysis en
dc.subject.other Bifurcation diagram en
dc.subject.other Black boxes en
dc.subject.other Coarse-grained en
dc.subject.other Complex networks en
dc.subject.other Computational analysis en
dc.subject.other Computational methodology en
dc.subject.other Connected graph en
dc.subject.other Epidemic dynamics en
dc.subject.other Epidemic models en
dc.subject.other Equation-Free en
dc.subject.other Individual-based en
dc.subject.other Long-term prediction en
dc.subject.other Macroscopic levels en
dc.subject.other Multiscale computations en
dc.subject.other Multiscales en
dc.subject.other Numerical bifurcation analysis en
dc.subject.other Optimization method en
dc.subject.other Pair-wise correlations en
dc.subject.other SIRS epidemic model en
dc.subject.other Stationary state en
dc.subject.other Steady state en
dc.subject.other System-level analysis en
dc.subject.other Time-dependent computations en
dc.subject.other Timestepper en
dc.subject.other Bifurcation (mathematics) en
dc.subject.other Computer simulation en
dc.subject.other Mathematical models en
dc.subject.other Simulated annealing en
dc.subject.other Disease control en
dc.title Equation-Free multiscale computational analysis of individual-based epidemic dynamics on networks en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.amc.2011.05.067 en
heal.identifier.secondary http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2011.05.067 en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 2011 en
heal.abstract The surveillance, analysis and ultimately the efficient long-term prediction and control of epidemic dynamics appear to be some of the major challenges nowadays. Detailed individual-based mathematical models on complex networks play an important role towards this aim. In this work, it is shown how one can exploit the Equation-Free approach and optimization methods such as Simulated Annealing to bridge detailed individual-based epidemic models with coarse-grained, system-level analysis within a pair-wise representation perspective. The proposed computational methodology provides a systematic approach for analyzing the parametric behavior of complex/multiscale epidemic simulators much more efficiently than simply simulating forward in time. It is shown how steady state and (if required) time-dependent computations, stability computations, as well as continuation and numerical bifurcation analysis can be performed in a straightforward manner. The approach is illustrated through a simple individual-based SIRS epidemic model deploying on a random regular connected graph. Using the individual-based simulator as a black box coarse-grained timestepper and with the aid of Simulated Annealing I compute the coarse-grained equilibrium bifurcation diagram and analyze the stability of the stationary states sidestepping the necessity of obtaining explicit closures at the macroscopic level. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. en
heal.publisher ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC en
heal.journalName Applied Mathematics and Computation en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.amc.2011.05.067 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:000293009400012 en
dc.identifier.volume 218 en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.spage 324 en
dc.identifier.epage 336 en


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