heal.abstract |
p-Nitrobenzyl tosylate undergoes ready nucleophilic attack with displacement of the (-OSO2C6H4CH3)- ion when it is treated with the sodium or trialkylammonium salt of carbobenzoxyamino acids and peptides. The yields of p-nitrobenzyl esters thus prepared are consistently better than 70%. Included are the p-nitrobenzyl esters of carbobenzoxyglycine, carbobenzoxy-L-phenylalanine, and carbobenzoxy-L-threonine, and the dipeptide esters of carbobenzoxyglycyl-L-leucine and carbobenzoxy-L-prolyl-L-phenylalanine. By use of this procedure, N-tritylglycine and N-trityl-L-tryptophan were converted into the corresponding p-nitrobenzyl esters. Detritylation of the latter by mild acid solvolysis afforded the respective p-nitrobenzyl esters of glycine and L-tryptophan, both isolated as the p-toluenesulfonates. Similarly, the tripeptide derivative, N(im)-benzyl-L-histidylL-prolyl-L-phenylalanine p-nitrobenzyl ester di-p-toluenesulfonate, was prepared. Esterification of the C-terminal carboxyl end proceeded, in all cases tested, with no detectable amount of racemization. |
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