dc.contributor.author |
SIDIRAS, DK |
en |
dc.contributor.author |
KOULLAS, DP |
en |
dc.contributor.author |
VGENOPOULOS, AG |
en |
dc.contributor.author |
KOUKIOS, EG |
en |
dc.date.accessioned |
2014-03-01T01:40:09Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2014-03-01T01:40:09Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
1990 |
en |
dc.identifier.issn |
0576-9787 |
en |
dc.identifier.uri |
https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/23081 |
|
dc.subject.classification |
Materials Science, Paper & Wood |
en |
dc.title |
CELLULOSE CRYSTALLINITY AS AFFECTED BY VARIOUS TECHNICAL PROCESSES |
en |
heal.type |
journalArticle |
en |
heal.language |
English |
en |
heal.publicationDate |
1990 |
en |
heal.abstract |
The effects of various treatments on the crystallinity of purified, commercial cellulose and wheat straw cellulose were investigated. The value of the degree of crystallinity (DC), and the crystallite size (Do) of cellulose were measured by X-ray diffraction. Both physical and chemical processes were examined. Of those, drying, ball milling and solubilization in 72% H2SO4 decreased the DC of commercial and wheat straw cellulose: prehydrolysis, dilute acid hydrolysis, delignification with alkali aqueous solution, and acid- or alkali-catalyzed organosolv delignification increased the DC of lignocellulosics: on the other hand, the DC of wheat straw cellulose was not affected by hammer milling. The change of D0 generally agrees with that of DC. |
en |
heal.publisher |
EDITURA ACADEMIEI ROMANE |
en |
heal.journalName |
CELLULOSE CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY |
en |
dc.identifier.isi |
ISI:A1990FH44800003 |
en |
dc.identifier.volume |
24 |
en |
dc.identifier.issue |
3 |
en |
dc.identifier.spage |
309 |
en |
dc.identifier.epage |
317 |
en |