heal.abstract |
Until recently, defensive practices of restructuring have been adopted in many industrial cities of southern Europe, based on diffused industrialization, the availability of cheap labour, non-planning and illegal modes of operation. This paper examines to what extent emerging crisis and the prospect of the Single Market are likely to modify this 'model' of restructuring and under what conditions policy proposals, such as 'endogenous development', 'socialization of the market', 'creation of local employment' etc. may have any significant impact upon it. A concrete frame of reference is the Greater Thessaloniki area in northern Greece, which until the late 1980s has shown considerable dynamism both in terms of industrial investment and in terms of employment creation. Its local industrial base is diversified and includes heavy and light consumer industries. Above all, however, it is characterized by extensive formal and informal production subcontracting networks within and among enterprises of various sizes and sectors, including thousands of homeworkers, mainly women. |
en |