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ANTAGONISTIC EFFECTS OF EPINEPHRINE AND HELIUM-NEON (HE-NE) LASER IRRADIATION ON RED-BLOOD-CELLS DEFORMABILITY

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dc.contributor.author YOVA, D en
dc.contributor.author HARITOU, M en
dc.contributor.author KOUTSOURIS, D en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-01T01:42:44Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-01T01:42:44Z
dc.date.issued 1994 en
dc.identifier.issn 0271-5198 en
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/23925
dc.subject RED BLOOD CELLS en
dc.subject HELIUM-NEON LASER en
dc.subject DEFORMABILITY en
dc.subject CATECHOLAMINES en
dc.subject.classification Hematology en
dc.subject.other ERYTHROCYTE DEFORMABILITY en
dc.subject.other CATECHOLAMINES en
dc.subject.other EXPOSURE en
dc.subject.other RELEASE en
dc.subject.other TROUT en
dc.subject.other LIGHT en
dc.title ANTAGONISTIC EFFECTS OF EPINEPHRINE AND HELIUM-NEON (HE-NE) LASER IRRADIATION ON RED-BLOOD-CELLS DEFORMABILITY en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 1994 en
heal.abstract It is well known that there is a correlation between cardiovascular diseases and catecholamines release on the one hand and that catecholamines induce changes on the deformability of red blood cells (RBCs) on the other. In addition He-Ne laser low-power irradiation, seems to decrease RBC deformability and to increase their osmotic fragility in vitro. The present work aims to estimate the effects of low-power He-Ne laser irradiation on red blood cells deformability, with and without epinephrine, in order to give some more information about the biophysical mechanisms of interaction of He-Ne laser irradiation with RBCs, through the modification of epinephrine and RBCs membrane interaction. In this study a low-power He-Ne laser (power output 8.0 mW, 632.8 nm wavelength) was used for the irradiation of red blood cells in the presence or absence of epinephrine. Deformability of individual cells passing through micropores was determined by measuring the change of electrical resistance produced by the erythrocytes travelling via a specific polycarbonate filter containing 30 non-overlapping pores (15 mum in length, 5 mum in diameter) without significant variations of pore size (less than 2%). The data obtained indicate that : 1) The RBCs deformability was increased by 6.2% and 13% in the presence of 10(-4) M and 10(-3) M epinephrine respectively, as reflected in a significant decrease (p=0.025) in the mean transit time <tau> of RBCs passing through the pores. 2) The RBCs deformability was decreased by 30%, due to low-power He-Ne irradiation, for 5 min. 3) RBCs in the presence of 10(-4) M epinephrine after He-Ne irradiation for 5 min under continuous stirring presented a decrease of 21.7% in deformability and in the presence of 10(-3) M epinephrine a decrease of 11.8% in deformability. The results indicate that epinephrine and laser irradiation act antagonistically in relation to RBCs deformability. en
heal.publisher PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD en
heal.journalName CLINICAL HEMORHEOLOGY en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:A1994NP11500007 en
dc.identifier.volume 14 en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.spage 369 en
dc.identifier.epage 378 en


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