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Side-chain motions in poly(methyl methacrylate) plus SiO2 hosts of fluorescent dyes studied by thermally stimulated discharge currents: effects of confinement and blending

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dc.contributor.author Kalogeras, IM en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-01T01:53:12Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-01T01:53:12Z
dc.date.issued 2003 en
dc.identifier.issn 0032-3861 en
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/26886
dc.subject polymethyl methacrylate en
dc.subject dyes en
dc.subject nanocomposites en
dc.subject.classification Polymer Science en
dc.subject.other SILICA GLASS COMPOSITES en
dc.subject.other ORGANIC LASER-DYES en
dc.subject.other POROUS GEL SILICA en
dc.subject.other T-G RELAXATIONS en
dc.subject.other RHODAMINE 6G en
dc.subject.other SOL-GEL en
dc.subject.other DIELECTRIC CHARACTERIZATION en
dc.subject.other CHROMOPHORE REORIENTATION en
dc.subject.other POLYMERIC MATRICES en
dc.subject.other OPTICAL-PROPERTIES en
dc.title Side-chain motions in poly(methyl methacrylate) plus SiO2 hosts of fluorescent dyes studied by thermally stimulated discharge currents: effects of confinement and blending en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 2003 en
heal.abstract The thermally stimulated discharge (TSD) currents technique has been used to study different types of inter- and intra-molecular interactions between the components in poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)-based systems. The TSD current signal of the side-chain dielectric beta relaxation mode of PMMA has been comparatively studied in bulk PMMA, PMMA polymerized in-situ mesoporous silica-gel, and these matrices in the presence of polar and ionic (rhodamine 6G/Cl-) or non-polar (perylene derivatives) fluorescent dyes. The analysis of the TSD responses by means of partial heating and thermal sampling techniques indicates that polymer's confinement in SiO2 induces, firstly, an increase of the distributed energy barriers of the beta relaxation mode, and secondly, an enhancement of the contribution of the faster relaxation modes (at T < T-max(beta)) in the overall strength of the beta mechanism. Basic features of the beta bands (i.e. peak maximum and distribution of activation energies) exclude the occurrence of strong interactions between the perylene derivatives and the carbonyl groups of PMMA. To contrary, coupling effects appear between the motions of the side-groups of PMMA and rhodamine 6G. The results are interpreted in view of counteracting structural (e.g. modification of the polymer's free volume) and surface (hydrogen-bond interphase interactions) effects of confinement and blending on the relaxation dynamics of the pendant groups. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.publisher ELSEVIER SCI LTD en
heal.journalName POLYMER en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:000184351500008 en
dc.identifier.volume 44 en
dc.identifier.issue 17 en
dc.identifier.spage 4817 en
dc.identifier.epage 4827 en


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