SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENTS OF REFERENCE GROUND CONTROL FOR ESTIMATING LIDAR/INS BORESIGHT MISALIGNMENT

Pothou, A; Toth, C; Karamitsos, S; Georgopoulos, A

dc.contributor.author	Pothou, A	en
dc.contributor.author	Toth, C	en
dc.contributor.author	Karamitsos, S	en
dc.contributor.author	Georgopoulos, A	en
dc.date.accessioned	2014-03-01T01:58:48Z
dc.date.available	2014-03-01T01:58:48Z
dc.date.issued	2009	en
dc.identifier.issn	14134853	en
dc.identifier.uri	https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/28740
dc.relation.uri	http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-77949552177&partnerID=40&md5=b720f00de70843cae7c169b6e1349547	en
dc.subject	Boresight misalignment	en
dc.subject	Collocation	en
dc.subject	Direct georeferencing	en
dc.subject	Gps/ins	en
dc.subject	Lidar	en
dc.subject	Mms	en
dc.subject.other	calibration	en
dc.subject.other	data acquisition	en
dc.subject.other	estimation method	en
dc.subject.other	GPS	en
dc.subject.other	ground control	en
dc.subject.other	lidar	en
dc.subject.other	photogrammetry	en
dc.subject.other	spatial distribution	en
dc.subject.other	terrain	en
dc.subject.other	urban area	en
dc.subject.other	England	en
dc.subject.other	London [England]	en
dc.subject.other	Ohio	en
dc.subject.other	United Kingdom	en
dc.subject.other	United States	en
dc.title	SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENTS OF REFERENCE GROUND CONTROL FOR ESTIMATING LIDAR/INS BORESIGHT MISALIGNMENT	en
heal.type	journalArticle	en
heal.language	English	en
heal.publicationDate	2009	en
heal.abstract	LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging, also known as Airborne Laser Scanning - ALS) is a powerful technology for obtaining detailed and accurate terrain models as well as precise description of natural and man-made objects from airborne platforms, with excellent vertical accuracy. High performance integrated GPS/INS systems provide the necessary navigation information for the LiDAR data acquisition platform, and therefore, the proper calibration of the entire Mobile Mapping System (MMS) including individual and inter-sensor calibration, is essential to determine the accurate spatial relationship of the involved sensors. In particular, the spatial relationship between the INS body frame and the LiDAR body frame is of high importance as it could be the largest source of systematic errors in airborne MMS. The feasibility of using urban areas, especially buildings, for boresight misalignment is still investigated. In this research, regularly or randomly distributed, photogrammetrically restituted buildings are used as reference surfaces, to investigate the impact of the spatial distribution and the distance between the necessary 'building-positions' on boresight's misalignment parameter estimation. The data used for performance evaluation included LiDAR point clouds and aerial images captured in a test area in London, Ohio, USA. The city includes mainly residential houses and a few bigger buildings.	en
heal.publisher	UNIV FEDERAL PARANA, CENTRO POLITECNICO	en
heal.journalName	Boletim de Ciencias Geodesicas	en
dc.identifier.volume	15	en
dc.identifier.issue	5	en
dc.identifier.spage	776	en
dc.identifier.epage	789	en