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Pulsed HF laser ablation of dentin

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dc.contributor.author Papagiakoumou, E en
dc.contributor.author Papadopoulos, DN en
dc.contributor.author Makropoulou, M en
dc.contributor.author Khabbaz, MG en
dc.contributor.author Serafetinides, AA en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-01T02:50:11Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-01T02:50:11Z
dc.date.issued 2005 en
dc.identifier.issn 0277786X en
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/34939
dc.subject Ablation rate en
dc.subject Ablation threshold en
dc.subject Dentin en
dc.subject Hard tissue ablation en
dc.subject HF laser en
dc.subject.other Carbonization en
dc.subject.other Data reduction en
dc.subject.other Laser beams en
dc.subject.other Laser damage en
dc.subject.other Light amplifiers en
dc.subject.other Scanning electron microscopy en
dc.subject.other Ablation rate en
dc.subject.other Ablation threshold en
dc.subject.other Dentin en
dc.subject.other Hard tissue ablation en
dc.subject.other Hydrogen fluoride (HF) laser beams en
dc.subject.other Laser ablation en
dc.title Pulsed HF laser ablation of dentin en
heal.type conferenceItem en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1117/12.611336 en
heal.identifier.secondary http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.611336 en
heal.identifier.secondary 191 en
heal.publicationDate 2005 en
heal.abstract The interaction of a TEA (Transversally Excited Atmospheric pressure) corona preionized oscillator double amplifier HF (hydrogen fluoride) laser beam with dentin tissue is reported. Pulses of 39 ns in the wavelength range of 2.65-3.35 μm and output energies in the range of 10-45 mJ, in a predominantly TEM00 beam were used to interact with dentin tissue. Ablation experiments were conducted with the laser beam directly focused on the tissue. Several samples of freshly extracted human teeth were used, cut longitudinally in facets of about 1mm thick and stored in phosphate buffered saline after being cleaned from the soft tissue remains. The experimental data (ablation thresholds, ablation rates) are discussed with respect to the ablation mechanism(s). Adequate tissue removal was observed and the ablation behavior was, in the greatest part of the available fluences, almost linear. From the microscopic examination of the samples, in a scanning electron microscope (SEM), the irradiated surfaces displayed oval craters (reflecting the laser beam shape) with absence of any melting or carbonization zone. It is suggested that the specific laser removes hard tissue by a combined photothermal and plasma mediated ablation mechanism, leaving a surface free from thermal damage and with a well-shaped crater. en
heal.journalName Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1117/12.611336 en
dc.identifier.volume 5777 en
dc.identifier.issue PART II en
dc.identifier.spage 978 en
dc.identifier.epage 981 en


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