heal.abstract |
The present study aims at simulating the internal, incompressible, turbulent flow of a catenary riser and evaluating the flow effects on its structural response. Firstly, the static equilibrium problem is considered to obtain the static geometrical configuration of the structure which is described by nodal coordinates in a local Lagrangian coordinate system. The nodal coordinates are accordingly used for the representation of the flow field within the pipe along its complete suspended length. The flow field is discretized by applying an appropriate Finite Volume Scheme while a Realizable k-ε turbulence model associated with an appropriate Near-Wall Treatment is used for the numerical simulation of the Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations (RANS), with the use of ANSYS Fluent commercial code. The investigated flow parameters are collected at discrete locations of the flow field, corresponding to the structural discretization. Especially the varying dynamic pressure values are integrated on the crosssectional area for producing local axial forces. Accordingly, these flowinduced forces along with averaged velocities are imported as local tension loads within an in-house linear dynamics structural model which is solved numerically using a Finite Differences scheme. Overall, an appraisal of the turbulence modeling approximation compared with the plug-flow approximation, regarding the contribution of the flow on structural response, is accomplished. Copyright © 2012 by the International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers (ISOPE). |
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