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Simulation of the flow field around buildings using a free-wake vortex method

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dc.contributor.author Παπαρίζου, Ιωάννα Χριστίνα el
dc.contributor.author Paparizou, Ioanna Christina en
dc.date.accessioned 2019-07-24T08:47:59Z
dc.date.available 2019-07-24T08:47:59Z
dc.date.issued 2019-07-24
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/49139
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.26240/heal.ntua.16416
dc.rights Default License
dc.subject Αεροδυναμική el
dc.subject Αποκολλήσεις el
dc.subject Oμόρρους el
dc.subject Mη συνεκτική el
dc.subject Mεθόδος στροβιλισμού ελεύθερης ξυλείας en
dc.subject Inviscid en
dc.subject Bluff en
dc.subject Recirculation en
dc.subject Flow field en
dc.subject wake en
dc.subject Separation en
dc.subject Free-wake vortex method
dc.title Simulation of the flow field around buildings using a free-wake vortex method en
heal.type bachelorThesis
heal.classification Aerodynamics en
heal.language el
heal.language en
heal.access free
heal.recordProvider ntua el
heal.publicationDate 2019-03-15
heal.abstract Complex problems, such as the rotor flight in the vicinity of a building, demand an increased computation time when solved with the URANS method. The aim of this thesis is to construct a formulation based on the panel method (potential flow combined with a free-vortex model for the flow separation from the edges of the body) for the simple case of a building embedded in a free-stream flow. The desired outcome is a valid calculation of the pressure distribution along the building and not the generation of the exact flow field, since the viscous terms and turbulence prediction are neglected in this time-efficient approach. At first, the basic characteristics of wind-building interaction are briefly analysed in order to comprehend the differences between streamlined - bluff body aerodynamics (panel methods are widely applied in lifting surfaces). The challenge of this bluff geometry is the simulation of the flow separation with a free-vortex model. For the solution of the problem the direct formulation (Morino & Kuo) is applied and two alternative implementations of the Kutta condition are examined for the calculation of the circulation shed on the near wake combined with the imposition of the no-penetration condition at the collocation points of the body (constant potential distributions along each panel). The results are compared with experimental data and CFD simulations of the same model. For a valid calculation of the Cp the inviscid method constructed in this thesis can be applied at the complex rotor - bluff obstacle problem, in order to examine their aerodynamic interaction and obtain the induced loads in both bodies. en
heal.advisorName Ριζιώτης, Βασίλειος el
heal.committeeMemberName Βουτσινάς, Σπυρίδων el
heal.committeeMemberName Μπούρης, Δημήτηριος el
heal.academicPublisher Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο. Σχολή Μηχανολόγων Μηχανικών. Τομέας Ρευστών. Εργαστήριο Αεροδυναμικής el
heal.academicPublisherID ntua
heal.numberOfPages 89 σ. el
heal.fullTextAvailability true


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