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Development of SCR Thermal Model and Performance of Transient Simulations with an Engine Simulation Code

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dc.contributor.author Konstantinidis, Stavros en
dc.contributor.author Κωνσταντινίδης, Σταύρος en
dc.date.accessioned 2020-05-13T09:02:36Z
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/50527
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.26240/heal.ntua.18225
dc.rights Αναφορά Δημιουργού-Μη Εμπορική Χρήση-Όχι Παράγωγα Έργα 3.0 Ελλάδα *
dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/gr/ *
dc.subject High-Pressure SCR en
dc.subject SCR Thermal Model en
dc.subject Transient Simulations en
dc.subject Υψηλής Πίεσης SCR el
dc.subject Προσομοιώσεις Μεταβατικού φορτίου el
dc.subject Θερμικό Μοντέλο Επιλεκτικής Καταλυτικής Αναγωγής el
dc.subject Επιλεκτική Καταλυτική Αναγωγή el
dc.subject Marine Diesel Engine en
dc.subject Selective Catalytic Reduction en
dc.subject Engine Model en
dc.subject Μοντέλο Προσομοίωσης Κινητήρων el
dc.title Development of SCR Thermal Model and Performance of Transient Simulations with an Engine Simulation Code en
dc.contributor.department Laboratory of Marine Engineering el
heal.type bachelorThesis
heal.classification Marine Engineering en
heal.dateAvailable 2021-05-12T21:00:00Z
heal.language el
heal.language en
heal.access embargo
heal.recordProvider ntua el
heal.publicationDate 2018-06
heal.abstract The present Thesis focuses on the development of an SCR thermal model that can accurately predict the temperature dynamics of an SCR system installed on a marine diesel engine. Steady and transient simulations for a two-stroke marine diesel engine equipped with an SCR system are performed in order to investigate the effect of the installed valves on the engine operation. Legislation concerning pollutants and in particular nitrogen oxides (NOx) abatement is briefly presented in Chapter 1, emphasizing on the latest IMO Tier III regulations and the changes they introduce. The objective and the outline of the Thesis are also presented. In order to reduce high NOx concentration in the exhaust gases and comply with the latest strict limits, there are two proven technologies. The first one is the EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) technology and the other is the SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) technology. Despite the fact that both of them are already established technologies for power plants and truck engines, many challenges arise from their applications in large two-stroke marine diesel engines. In Chapter 2, a brief description of the basic principles of EGR is followed by a thorough description of SCR working principles. SCR can be placed downstream or upstream the turbine depending on the application, with each placement having its own advantages. Concerning marine diesel engines, SCR placement upstream the turbine is mandatory. In order to study the thermal response of a marine SCR aftertreatment system in transient loading of a two-stroke marine diesel engine, an SCR model is developed and validated using measurements from a full scale engine-SCR testbed. It is assumed that SCR consists of three parts: vaporizer, intermediate pipe and reactor. The equations that approach the aforementioned modeling are partial differential equations (pde), which are solved in time using two methods: an explicit and an implicit method. Each one has its own advantages and disadvantages. The output of the model is the SCR outlet temperature. The above mentioned models were validated using testbed measured data from a large two-stroke marine diesel engine. The validation process included tests both in steady and transient engine loads. Validation was followed by the connection of the SCR model to an existing engine simulation code (MOTHER) and the performance of steady and transient simulations. The effect of the onboard valves on the operation of the engine was investigated. en
heal.advisorName Κυρτάτος, Νικόλαος el
heal.committeeMemberName Καϊκτσής, Λάμπρος el
heal.committeeMemberName Παπαλάμπρου, Γεώργιος el
heal.academicPublisher Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο. Σχολή Ναυπηγών Μηχανολόγων Μηχανικών. Τομέας Ναυτικής Μηχανολογίας el
heal.academicPublisherID ntua
heal.numberOfPages 90 σ. el
heal.fullTextAvailability true


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Αναφορά Δημιουργού-Μη Εμπορική Χρήση-Όχι Παράγωγα Έργα 3.0 Ελλάδα Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Αναφορά Δημιουργού-Μη Εμπορική Χρήση-Όχι Παράγωγα Έργα 3.0 Ελλάδα