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Dark matter via kinetic mixing in dark stars and earth-based detectors

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dc.contributor.author Βασιλάκη, Χριστιάνα el
dc.contributor.author Vasilaki, Christiana en
dc.date.accessioned 2021-07-27T09:04:46Z
dc.date.available 2021-07-27T09:04:46Z
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/53697
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.26240/heal.ntua.21395
dc.rights Default License
dc.subject Dark matter en
dc.subject Dark photon en
dc.subject Direct detection en
dc.subject Dark stars en
dc.subject Kinetic mixing en
dc.subject Σκοτεινή ύλη el
dc.subject Σκοτεινό φωτόνιο el
dc.subject Άμεση ανίχνευση el
dc.subject Σκοτεινοί αστέρες el
dc.title Dark matter via kinetic mixing in dark stars and earth-based detectors en
dc.title Ίχνη σκοτεινής ύλης μέσω κινητικής ανάμειξης σε σκοτεινούς αστέρες και επίγειους ανιχνευτές el
heal.type bachelorThesis
heal.classification Physics en
heal.language en
heal.access free
heal.recordProvider ntua el
heal.publicationDate 2021-07-06
heal.abstract In the search for particle dark matter, a subject of considerable interest in the past decades has been the extension of the Standard Model with an extra U(1)$_D$ symmetry, whose force carrier a massive dark photon. This introduces a new kinetic mixing term into the Lagrangian and provides communication channel between the visible and dark sector. The kinetic mixing term induces a coupling between the dark photon and Standard Model particles, which could potentially lead to direct or indirect detection in an experiment. Ιn this thesis, the interactions considered were the elastic scattering of a dark matter particle with a proton mediated by a massive dark photon and the Compton-like absorption of a dark photon by an electron followed by the emission of an ordinary photon. Additionally, the dark photon model was examined in the context of dark stars, which are compact objects comprised of asymmetric self-interacting dark matter. In this case, the ordinary photon can acquire a medium-induced mass inside the dark star through a Higgs-like mechanism, which results in a coupling between the photon and dark sector particles. Lastly, the elastic scattering cross-section for dark matter-proton interaction and the corresponding differential rate of events for a direct detection experiment were calculated. en
heal.advisorName Κούβαρης, Χριστόφορος el
heal.advisorName Kouvaris, Christoforos en
heal.committeeMemberName Κούβαρης, Χριστόφορος el
heal.committeeMemberName Αναγνωστόπουλος, Κωσταντίνος el
heal.committeeMemberName Ήργες, Νίκος el
heal.academicPublisher Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο. Σχολή Εφαρμοσμένων Μαθηματικών και Φυσικών Επιστημών el
heal.academicPublisherID ntua
heal.numberOfPages 92 σ. el
heal.fullTextAvailability false


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