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Contribution to the CFD modeling of rotating wheels and treaded tires in passenger cars

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dc.contributor.author Σμυρλής, Γεώργιος el
dc.contributor.author Smyrlis, Georgios en
dc.date.accessioned 2022-09-27T10:20:38Z
dc.date.available 2022-09-27T10:20:38Z
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/xmlui/handle/123456789/55772
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.26240/heal.ntua.23470
dc.rights Default License
dc.subject CFD en
dc.subject Μέθοδος Ολισθαίνοντος Πλέγματος el
dc.subject Πλεγματοποίηση el
dc.subject Περιστρεφόμενοι Τροχοί el
dc.subject Επιβατικό Αυτοκίνητο el
dc.subject CFD en
dc.subject Sliding Mesh en
dc.subject Mesh Generation en
dc.subject Rotating Wheels en
dc.subject Passenger Car en
dc.title Contribution to the CFD modeling of rotating wheels and treaded tires in passenger cars en
dc.title Συμβολή στη CFD μοντελοποίηση περιστρεφόμενων τροχών και ανάγλυφων ελαστικών σε επιβατικά αυτοκίνητα el
heal.type bachelorThesis
heal.classification Computational Fluid Dynamics el
heal.language el
heal.language en
heal.access free
heal.recordProvider ntua el
heal.publicationDate 2021-12-31
heal.abstract This diploma thesis aims at the development of a new strategy for the mesh generation process for the Sliding Mesh technique, used in the CFD simulation of passenger cars, in order to correctly simulate the rotation of the wheels. The proposed workflow focuses on increasing the robustness of the mesh generation process, and reducing the simulation cost of the Sliding Mesh simulation method. In this kind of applications OpenFOAM© environment is used in order to simulate the flow around the car. A mesh generated by the new technique is assessed by comparing the results with the Tangential Velocity approach, which is the less demanding, yet less accurate method of simulating the rotation of the wheels. The accuracy of the Sliding Mesh and Tangential Velocity methods, when it comes to predicting the aerodynamic resistance of the car, is examined by comparing the simulation results to the Wind Tunnel data acquired for the same car setup. Finally, the gains in simulation cost from the new meshing process are discussed. Furthermore, limitations towards the reduction in the simulation cost of the Sliding Mesh method, are presented. This work also includes a preliminary investigation in the impact of the treads (the pattern responsible for the performance of tires in rainy conditions) in the aerodynamic performance of a car. For this purpose, a single wheel model is used for the CFD simulations in the OpenFOAM© environment. The method of including the treads in the generated mesh is developed, and the correct method for simulating the rotation of the treaded tire is presented. Finally, a treaded tire is compared to one without the tread pattern, through the results of the simulations conducted for both. The aerodynamic performance of each tire and the simulation cost of each approach are compared. Most of this work was conducted in the premises of Toyota Motor Europe (TME) in Zaventem, Belgium, during a six-month internship under the supervision of industrial manager Mr. Antoine Delacroix en
heal.advisorName Γιαννάκολγου, Κυριάκος el
heal.committeeMemberName Αρετάκης, Νικόλαος el
heal.committeeMemberName Μαθιουδάκης, Κωνσταντίνος el
heal.committeeMemberName Γιαννάκογλου, Κυριάκος el
heal.academicPublisher Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο. Σχολή Μηχανολόγων Μηχανικών. Τομέας Ρευστών. Εργαστήριο Θερμικών Στροβιλομηχανών el
heal.academicPublisherID ntua
heal.numberOfPages 96 σ. el
heal.fullTextAvailability false


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