heal.abstract |
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations are essential in modern ship design,
allowing for the prediction and analysis of fluid flow around hulls and propellers by solving the
Navier-Stokes equations. This technology enables engineers to assess hydrodynamic factors
such as resistance, propulsion, and wave behavior without extensive physical testing,
optimizing hull forms and improving efficiency while reducing fuel consumption and
emissions.
The Tokyo 2015 Workshop on CFD in Ship Hydrodynamics provided a platform for
researchers and industry experts to showcase advancements in CFD methodologies, featuring
benchmark test cases that allowed participants to compare their results in resistance, propulsion,
and wave interactions against experimental data. Insights from this collaborative effort are vital
for enhancing CFD accuracy and reliability, driving the design of more efficient and sustainable
ships.
The primary aim of this master's thesis is to compute various flow characteristics of the Japan
Bulk Carrier (JBC) model operating under different conditions in calm water using the CFD
software Star CCM+. The results will then be compared with relevant metrics obtained from
towing experiments.
This master's thesis is divided into four sections. It begins with a brief introduction to ship
resistance, followed by an overview of the CFD theoretical background and methods that
establish the fundamental principles of the study. This includes the conservation equations,
their discretization and solution, turbulence modeling, wall treatment techniques, and free
surface modeling. The thesis then presents the case study, detailing the geometry, mesh
creation, and physical problem setup (pre-processing phase). It concludes with the simulation
execution, result retrieval (post-processing phase), and a comparison of these results with
relevant data obtained from experimental fluid dynamics (EFD) studies. |
en |